Python Web Scraping by Katharine Jarmul
Author:Katharine Jarmul
Language: eng
Format: epub
Publisher: Packt Publishing
Published: 2017-05-29T09:14:54+00:00
def process_queue():
while len(crawl_queue):
url = crawl_queue.pop()
...
The first change is replacing our Python list with the new Redis-based queue, named RedisQueue. This queue handles duplicate URLs internally, so the seen variable is no longer required. Finally, the RedisQueue len method is called to determine if there are still URLs in the queue. Further logic changes to handle the depth and seen functionality are shown here:
## inside process_queue
if no_robots or rp.can_fetch(user_agent, url):
depth = crawl_queue.get_depth(url) or 0
if depth == max_depth:
print('Skipping %s due to depth' % url)
continue
html = D(url, num_retries=num_retries)
if not html:
continue
if scraper_callback:
links = scraper_callback(url, html) or []
else:
links = []
# filter for links matching our regular expression
for link in get_links(html, link_regex) + links:
if 'http' not in link:
link = clean_link(url, domain, link)
crawl_queue.push(link)
crawl_queue.set_depth(link, depth + 1)
The full code can be seen at http://github.com/kjam/wswp/blob/master/code/chp4/threaded_crawler_with_queue.py.
This updated version of the threaded crawler can then be started using multiple processes with this snippet:
import multiprocessing
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